India, as you know is the largest democratic country with the highest population figure, behind only China. In a country as vast landscape, the uniqueness lies in the diversity of cultures, languages, lifestyles, food habits and traditions followed by his people, from one extreme to another, and yet they are known as Indians with the outside world . Peaceful coexistence is the doctrine preached by the bow parents and people in the world is watching with amazement how the masses reacted to the recent Indian decision, issued by the Bank of Lucknow 3-member High Court of Allahabad.
There was tremendous suspense, an eerie calm before the storm, the state and central government increased security measures, police, military and paramilitary forces in hundreds of thousands of people were placed in sensitive spots throughout the country, schools, colleges and other educational institutions declared holidays; the media was informed of moderation in televising or broadcasting news of the sentence to avoid any communal clash. In short, the whole country looked down, what the verdict will be and the consequences that will create the eruption of communal violence.
For what concerns the drama of great sensitivity, you should return to 450 years in the history of India. Ayodhya is a small town in the state of Uttar Pradesh and the dispute was over a piece of land measuring approximately 3 acres within the city – between Hindus and Muslims.
The dispute was over a place of worship – the Hindus claim to be the birthplace of their God-incarnation of Rama in the great epic Ramayana, the Muslims claimed that a mosque built in 1528 AD by the Mughal emperor – Baber . In recent centuries, the conflict continues without a solution; and the British government when they ruled India set up some temporary branches, near the disputed site of worship, to quell the communal riots between the parties.
Independent India has witnessed further violence and trouble starting in place, when the Hindu religious heads installed some statues inside the place of worship in 1949. Since then, he has been a topic of public discussion, the matter went to court and has been pending a final decision in the last 60 years.
Meanwhile, the legal dispute, widely known as Ramajanmabhoomi (birthplace of Rama) awakened many outbreaks common issue among religious leaders of Muslims and Hindus. On December 6, 1992, a group of Hindu fanatics demolished the domes of the mosque, with hammers and tongs practically. The media and political parties made a big deal of it and from then on was considered a time bomb that could explode at any time – once the court issues its final verdict, since it has the title of the piece dispute land – Hindus or Muslims.
Political parties did propaganda invariably in successive elections, with special reference to the dispute over – for and against – their profits. Ironically, the people of Ayodhya cried aloud to leave things to settle themselves, and do not want political interference in the matter – but fell on deaf ears. Another interesting fact is all over the country – from villages to cities – the common public without ties to any political or religious group of Hindus and Muslims living in friendship and mix along like brothers and sisters – personally and public events. Countless examples can be cited for it – as the great annual festival Dharga Nagoor Muslim southern India.
The Court had to take many years to reach a final decision, as he had to go into too much detail and evidence from both parties, oral evidence, the classics, documentary evidence, and an extensive material, including archaeological excavation report Survey of India, etc.
Finally Agarwal S. Justice, Justice D. Sharma and Justice SU Khan issued on September 30, the landmark ruling in dispute that the place is divided into three equal parts and distributed to all three parts of the land dispute – two Hindu and Muslim applicants say an actor title to the piece of disputed land.
Thus, the time bomb that was disabled is expected to exploit this historic trial.